The Dorper is a South African breed of hair sheep. Learn how your comment data is processed. The South African commercial sheep industry is made up of a spectrum of breeds that are classed as wool type, dual-purpose, meat type, and indigenous fat-tail, which total about 19.9 million head of sheep (DAFF, 2018). Picture. Ears of the West African Dwarf sheep are short and pendulous and their neck is long and slender. And on an average, the ewes can produce 1.15 to 1.50 lambs per lambing. The West African Dwarf sheep are very strong and hardy animals. They were developed in the 30's and 40's by crossing Horned Dorset rams with Persian Blackheaded ewes. The ewes are thought to go into oestrus throughout the year. Uda Sheep: Characteristics, Origin, Uses & Breed Information, Bentheimer Landschaf Sheep: Characteristics, Uses & Breed Information, Swaledale Sheep: Characteristics, Origin, Uses & Breed Information, Bovec Sheep: Characteristics, Origin, Uses & Breed Information, Racka Sheep: Characteristics, Origin, Uses & Breed Information, Alai Sheep: Characteristics, Origin, Uses & Breed Information, Ostrich Farming: Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Koi Fish Farming: Profitable Climbing Perch Production …, Quail Farming: Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Pigeon Farming: Profitable Business Starting Guide For …, Snail Farming: Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Pig Farming: Commercial Business Guide For Beginners, Apricot Farming: Commercial Apricot Production For Beginners, Rabbit Farming: Rabbit Production Business For Beginners, Peacock Farming: Business Starting Guide For Beginners, Lobster Farming: Guide For Starting the Business …, Goat Farming: Complete Business Guide For Beginners, Called by many names such as West African Maned, Southern, Savannah-type, Pagan, Nigerian Dwarf, Lakka, Kirdimi, Kirdi, Guinean, Futa Jallon, Fouta Djallon, Forest-type, Djallonke and Cameroons Dwarf, Very hardy and strong, highly tolerant of trypanosome, on average produce 1.15-1.50 lambs per lambing, relatively slow growth rate, docile, good temperament, very easy to handle. A sustainable meat sheep breed. The Illumina OvineSNP50 BeadChip was used to genotype 400 sheep belonging to 13 breeds from South Africa representing mutton, pelt and mutton and wool dual-purpose breeds, including indigenous non-descript breeds that are reared by smallholder farmers. Thank you so much for your contributions to knowledge,pls, where else can one find these breeds in large numbers am a research students would like to work on there characterization, especially within the north central. It is the dominant breed of sheep from the southwest to central Africa. They are very easy to handle and can easily interact closely with humans. May God bless you! Ethiopia. ---. The ‘Ronderib’ in the name of this large fat-tailed sheep refers to this … Karakul is a relatively coarse fiber used for outer garments, carpets and for felting. This breed is closely related to the Barbados Blackbelly, a heritage variety that … West African Dwarf is the sheep breed found in the South and South-Western part of Nigeria. It is also known by some other names such as Camura, Colombian Wooless, Camura, Pelona, Rojo Africana, Red African and West African. Acıpayam. Just a few things to add. Photo: F.W. This is a list of breeds of domestic sheep. The most popular sheep breed in South Africa is the Merino breed, and breeds derived from the Merino. Ronderib Afrikaner. American Blackbelly. Their color is generally black piebald on white. The commercialisation and … Continue reading → Bred during … This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Meat. Breed Organisation: None, although business Genelink would have some records and are very helpful. Africana is a breed of domesticated sheep (also known as Pelona, Camuro or Camura, Red African, Rojo Africana, Colombian Wooless, West African) found in Colombia and Venezuela. Drysdale. And the mature ewes on average weight around 25 kg. Lambs-wool of this breed is in demand for its softness and lustre, being long enough to be combed. Adult males weight approximately 37 kg. The West African Dwarf sheep is a breed of domestic sheep. The total number of Persian sheep in South Africa is unknown. This breed is polled and is about the same size as the Pelibüey. Mandya, Bandur. Although, blackbelly pattern and tan on white variety are also found. These are divided as follows: • Blackhead Persian – 90% • Redhead Persian – 4% • Speckled Persian – 6%. Read some more information about this breed below. A LIFELONG fascination for sheep and breeding inspired passionate sheep breeder Neil Garnett to introduce the SheepMaster™, the culmination of a 25-year long vision and a selective breeding program for a sustainable, highly fertile, drought-friendly, self-reliant meat animal. They were developed by cross-breeding of Dorset Horn and the Blackhead Persian Sheep. It is usually white or piebald. 237–238 of N.G. The Nigerian WAD also comes in all tan and all black. Across breeds, genetic diversity ranged from observed heterozygosity (H0) = 0.26 ± 0.02 in Namaqua Afrikaner to H0 = 0.38 ± 0.01 in Dohne Merino. Grootfontein Agricultural Development Institute. Black Head Persian. Currently the breed is mainly found in West Africa, and it’s range extending from Senegal to Chand, Gabon, Cameroon and the Republic of the Congo. Their chest is deep, back is long and dished and the legs are short. A Nguni-type sheep native to South Africa. Since the late 1980s a number of sheep farmers realized that there was a national as well as an international need for an adaptable, economically viable and marketable mutton sheep, which can produce on the veld BaPedi. However, several African breeds have been introduced to service niche markets, such as the Dorper, South African Meat Merino (SAMM) and Dohne breeds. 2014/017. The highest concentration being Kano, Sokoto, Borno and Kaduna states. Thank you very much for your help! This breed referred to as dwarf because it is small and has short legs. Katahdin. Here you will find breeds of Cattle, Sheep, Pigs and Poultry in forms and colours that you never previously knew existed! Balkhi. conditions (Brand, 2000). “EDILBAEV (Edilbaevskaya)”, pp. The breed is now predominantly medium grey colour and is commonly known as the Swedish Pelt Sheep. Characteristics Adal. A. ---. Dorper sheep breed is a domestic sheep breed mainly originated from South Africa. Bandur. They are very docile animals in term of temperament. Purpose. India. It is raised mainly for meat production. Very good review of the West African Dwarf. It is adapted for life in humid forested area, sub-humid areas and savannahs. The Africana is raised for their meat and is classified as a hair breed. ---. Origin. Africana. Today, the breed is once more gaining popularity in South Africa, thanks to successes achieved with carcass conformation by the Van Rooy Sheep Breeders’ Society. While there are sheep with white and black patches, the distinct nature of the front being black and the back being white(or reverse) belongs to the Ouda breed of sheep indigenous to Nigeria. The Africana sheep is a breed of domestic sheep which was originated from Colombia. The West African Dwarf is the predominant breed of the humid tropics from southern west Africa through central Africa. He was originally from Genelink. The sheep and goat breeds in Nigeria are meat producing animals adapted to the various ecological zones in which they are found. Finally, the first 4-Horn sheep in Australia! Recent DNA studies indicate that this dog is a distinct breed without any traces of European dogs. The West African Dwarf sheep is a breed of domestic sheep. Alternative name. ): harvnb error: no target: CITEREFNorthSheD2010c (, "Indigenous Sheep Breeds of South Africa", "Pollambi Poll Dorset and Coolalee rams: a comparison", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_sheep_breeds&oldid=999176440, Articles with dead external links from March 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Camura, Colombian Wooless, Pelona, Red African, Rojo Africana, West African, Appenninica, Bariscianese, Chietina Varzese, Perugina del piano, Ivesi, Baladi, Deiri, Syrian, Ausi, Nuami, Gezirieh, Araghi, Baluchi dumda, Farahani, Kermani, Khorasani, Khurasani, Mengali, Naeini, Neini, Shinwari, Taraki, Yazdi, Bergamasker, Gigante di Bergamo, Bergamacia, Blauköpfiges Fleischschaf, Bazougers, Bluefaced Maine, Blue-headed Maine, Maine-Anjou, Maine à tête bleue, Maynne Blue, Lentinese, Red Head, Testa rossa, Faccia rossa, Creole, Chilludo, Colombian, Lucero, Pampa, Tarhumara, Uruguayan, Venezuelan, Weißes Bergschaf, White Mountain, Deutsches Weisses Bergschaf, Bakewell Leicester, Dishley Leicester, Improved Leicester, Leicester, Leicester Longwool, New Leicester, Northwestern Chinese Merino, North-West China Merino, Brillenschaf, Carinthian sheep, Seelaenderschaf, Spectacles Sheep, Blackface Norfolk Horned, Norfolk Horned, Old Norfolk, Old Norfolk Horned, Lička, Istarska, Kupreška or Dubska pramenka, Pomeranian Sheep, Rauhwolliges Pommersches Landschaf, Blackfaced Highland, Kerry, Linton, Scotch Blackface, Scotch Horn, Scottish Highland, Scottish Mountain, Scottish Tanface, Old Scottish Short-wool, Estonia, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Switzerland, Wallis Blacknose, Walliser Schwarznasenschaf, Blacknosed Swiss, Visp, Visperschaf, Defaid Idloes, Badger Faced Welsh Mountain, Welsh Badger-faced, This page was last edited on 8 January 2021, at 21:26. The Meatmaster sheep is another South African-developed meat breed, bred from the Damara, Dorper, Van Rooy and Ile de France breeds. These have become more popular due to their suitability to particular markets and enterprises. These are the result of an embryo importation program which began in 2008. The Rams have a well-developed throat ruff and they are horned. The Meatmaster was registered as a breed in 2007 and the Meatmaster Breed Society was established in 2008. It is known by some other names such as West African Maned, Southern, Savannah-type, Pagan, Nigerian Dwarf, Lakka, Kirdimi, Kirdi, Guinean, Futa Jallon, Fouta Djallon, Forest-type, Djallonke and Cameroons Dwarf. They are highly tolerant of trypanosome. Turkey. Tan piebald on white, predominately colored (tan or black) and the blackbelly pattern are also found. The breed was found with the Hottentots when the first white people arrived at the Cape in 1652. Domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are partially derived from mouflon (Ovis orientalis) stock, and have diverged sufficiently to be considered a different species. Horns of the rams are wide at the base, curve backwards, outwards and then forwards again. These are verifiable. Karakul pelts They have pretty long tail which can reach the hocks. Currently the breed is mainly raised for meat production. breed. Katahdin sheep were developed in Maine, named after the state’s tallest peak. They are one of the oldest native sheep breeds, along with breeds such as the Damara and the Black headed Persian. Domestic sheep breeds. Damara. It is known by some other names such as West African Maned, Southern, Savannah-type, Pagan, Nigerian Dwarf, Lakka, Kirdimi, Kirdi, Guinean, Futa Jallon, Fouta Djallon, Forest-type, Djallonke and Cameroons Dwarf. It is the dominant breed of sheep from the southwest to central Africa. The males have horns while the females are hornless. ---. Today, the African Village Dog occurs throughout the African continent. ---. Alternative name. Purpose. These dogs reached the African continent several thousand years ago. Meat, wool. Name. Karakul sheep are a multi-purpose breed, kept for milking, meat, pelts, and wool.As a fat-tailed breed, they have a distinctive meat.Many adult Karakul are double-coated; in this case, spinners separate the coarse guard hair from the undercoat. Picture. The Damara Herero, Namaqua and the Kam Karrin Hottentot tribes farmed and traded with what has become the Damara sheep of today. The skin/coat color varies from all black, all white or … African 4-Horn. During the 1930s it The West African Dwarf sheep breed is a dwarf meat sheep breed, and it is classified as being one of the savannah-type of West African Sheep. Photo: Dorper Journal Origin of the breed The Dorper is the result of one of the most successful long-term livestock improvement programs in South Africa. Selection for wool type, flocking instinct and other economically important traits over the centuries has resulted in more than 200 distinct breeds of sheep occurring worldwide. A black head and white body are characteristic of the classic Dorper, while White Dorpers are completely white. Ernst (eds. Dorper Sheep Breed Attiewestraad, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. The overall mean H0 was 0.35 ± 0.04. Photo and info from ansi.okstate.edu and Wikipedia. Origin. The older sheep-wool is a little too coarse for use in garments and not so lustrous. The West African Dwarf sheep is a meat sheep breed. Name. While the ewes are usually polled, but some may have slender short horns. Camura, ... B. South African sheep breeds : Dorper sheep. Meat, Wool. This is a fat-tailed breed with a … Currently the breed is most common and numerous in the southwestern region of Nigeria and a significant part of the herd is under modern management systems for meat production. The most popular breeds in … ---. An African sheep breed which calls the Kalahari desert home is proving its worth to a growing number of Australia's drought-stricken graziers. African 4-Horn Sheep. Discover the benefits of Australia’s newest meat sheep . Contact the relevant industry association for more information on sheep breeds. Within African, the centers of sheep concentration of sheep population are Ethiopia, Morocco, South African, Somalia, Kenya and Sudan. There are two recognized Dorper varieties. The Nigerian WAD is seen in the south west and the south eastern parts of the country. The African Village Dog is another ancient and indigenous breed of dog from Africa. The front half is black and the back half is white. Type Locally developed composite meat breed. When the first dorpers arrived in Australia in 1996, not much attention was paid to them, but their performance in successive droughts has seen the meat breed surge in popularity. Growth rate of the West African Dwarf sheep is relatively show, but they can be bred at their age of 7 to 8 months. Today the breed is found mainly in Colombia and Venezuela. Ronderib Afrikaner Sheep. Peters Origin of the breed The Meatmaster is a composite sheep breed developed in South Africa. Approximate live body weight of the mature West African Dwarf ram is around 37 kg. These sheep breeds included six African, two Asian and eight European breeds. The aim was to develop a hardy, fertile, meat sheep with low input costs, suitable for veld grazing systems. Breed numbers The breeders’ society currently has 48 members, which have a total of ± 20 000 Persian sheep among them. History: The Afrikaner sheep is a breed of fat tailed, hair sheep indigenous to South Africa. Info-pack ref. However, review full breed profile of this breed in the following chart. The Rare Breeds Farm is a unique collection of rare and unusual breeds of domesticated farm animals, many on the brink of extinction and not on public displays any where else in the world. Fat tailed sheep arrived in South Africa between 200 and 400 AD. Dmitriev, L.K. As the name suggests, the West African Dwarf sheep is a smaller sized breed of domestic sheep. Additonal Notes: Photo : African Four Horned Sheep, the ram "Catfish" belongs to Rachel Barnes who kindly let us use this photo. Limited breeding stock are available for sale. Modern breeding schemes have also resulted in an increasing number of composite or synthetic breeds which are the result of a crossing of two or more established breeds. The sheep soon adapted to the climate of the south and south-western Free State and the north-eastern districts of what was then the Cape Province, and farmers increasingly used Van Rooy rams. 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