Head Lettuce Yields 111 Cartons More ROI of 7:1 on yield increase alone, var. A recent Research conducted in Arizona, lettuce growing capital of the US, compared lettuce growing using hydroponics vs. conventional agriculture. Hedging Bets on Iceberg Lettuce Sales. For direct seeding, 10-18 oz of seed are needed per acre (0.0625-0.125 oz per 100 feet of row). The actual rate will vary depending upon residual soil N, soil texture, irrigation and rainfall. The costs include production, overhead, and harvest expenditures. We caught up with JV Farms, a partner of Taylor Farms to learn about the current outlook for iceberg lettuce. For example, bananas, at a 68% yield, means that you throw away 32% of the banana (the peel), use the other 68% of it, and obviously pay for the whole thing. ICEBERG LETTUCE CULTURE 2000-2001. The hedge consists of a series of forward contracts between the grower and private buyers which set in advance a fixed price per unit. Figure 1 – Application of PhycoTerra® improved head lettuce yield by 111 cartons/acre, compared to grower standard program in a trial in the Salinas, CA area.These results highlight the connection between improved soil health and quality, as influenced by PhycoTerra ® and leafy green yields (Knight et al., 2012). Great for shipping and storage length. Good tolerance to heat and rain, high yield variety. The goal of hydroponic lettuce production is to produce 9 crops per year with an average yield of 300 grams/sq. Iceberg Lettuce seeds – Lettuce types. For example, if lettuce was grown to be sold as individual heads, then the nonuniform productivity of the VFS would be a potential weakness of the VFS over the HHS. Yield 4 to 8 pounds per 10-foot row. For broccoli, net returns are estimated using a yield range of 550 to 850 cartons per acre (14 bunches weighing 21 pounds) and prices ranging from $8 to $13.10 per carton. Goat Farming In India – A Step by Step Guide. Because lettuce is … Ready for first harvest in 45 days after sowing. Lettuce (field grown): 2 to 10 lb. Snapshot •The value of lettuce production rose by 11.3% to $187 million in 2008/09. Tonnes/Hectare •Australian lettuce production totalled 164,543 tonnes in 2009. It gives an average yield of 35qtl/acre. Cool-green, medium-sized heads with fringed, ruffled outer leaves have pale, silvery-white hearts. Acres Yield/Acre* Value/Acre 2001 5,628 831 $7,229 2000 8,860 670 $4,757 1999 9,072 604 $5,021 1998 8,298 598 $5,207 1997 9,864 533 $3,660 * 40 pound cartons wrapped Source: Imperial County Agricultural Commissioner's Reports 1997-2001 Annual acreage, yield, and value of naked pack & bulk iceberg lettuce in Imperial County, CA (1997-2001) Year Hydrocooling and forced-air cooling are also acceptable. Yields of crisphead lettuce are approximately 600-800 cartons per acre, bibb and leaf lettuce approximately 800-1200 cartons per acre and romaine approximately 900-1000 cartons per acre (note container sizes and weights under PACKAGING, below). lettuce yield per unit area compared to HHS and suggest that variation in light intensity between cropping systems of different spatial orientation could explain differences in crop yield. Groundnut Cultivation Income (Peanut), Cost, Yield. Therefore, during this period, lettuce yields increased fivefold. If lettuce is sold the same day it is harvested, cooling The yield itself is the percentage of the specified product that is usable. Breakeven costs for a 3,000-square foot greenhouse with eight turns (harvests) per year and 5,900 marketable heads per turn were estimated at $0.74 per head for variable costs and $0.19 per head for fixed costs. * Yields vary depending on soil quality, weather conditions, farm management, location, etc. lettuce yield per unit area compared to HHS and suggest that variation in light intensity between cropping systems of different spatial orientation could explain differences in crop yield. •The area planted to lettuce was 7,411 hectares. One or more additional sidedressings are common, typically several weeks apart. Hydroponic lettuce production budgets from The Ohio State University were modified in 2016 to reflect Kentucky production scenarios. Crisphead lettuce is a moderately expensive crop to produce with costs for production, harvesting, and marketing averaging $3,400 per acre … Vacuum cooling to quickly lower head temperatures to 34 to 38°F is recommended. Seasonal nitrogen application to the first lettuce crop of the year on the Central Coast range from 150 to 180 pounds per acre … There are usually from two to Iceberg Lettuce Production in California • 2 Iceberg Lettuce seeds has medium large compact head size, bright green leaves. Lettuce is marketed by the head and yields are 15,000 to 36,000 heads per acre, depending on plant spacing, and average yield is 26,000 heads per acre. Iceberg Lettuce seeds has medium large compact head size, bright green leaves. Lettuce belongs to family of Asteraceae. Yield is estimated to range from 600 to 1,200 42-pound cartons per acre, with 900 cartons the representative yield used in this study. of this product per gallon of water. 50 to 70 gallons per acre (468–655 l/ha) of 6-16-6, 3-10-10, or 9-9-9 into the bed at listing. The yields for highly sophisticated large scale greenhouses that can do tomato growing during the entire year is 235-308 tons per acre per year, while for growers that can only do one crop a year – due to proper lack of climate/light control – the average yield per acre per year is … Actual yield per acre depends upon many Harvested lettuce should be cooled immediately to 34°F. Space plants 2 to 4 inches apart in rows 6 to 10 inches apart. As yields and prices improve, however, there is potential for a modest positive net return per acre. Other States Variety Yield in Lettuce Cultivation:- Yield of any vegetable crop depends on many factors like soil type, cultivar (variety), irrigation, climate and other farm management practices. Jagdish Reddy. Therefore, the yield for 1/4 acre is 1/4 of that, or 2660 pounds. Iceberg has a compact head with crisp, pale green leaves turning white toward the center. 79 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 81 /H [ 864 318 ] /L 50724 /E 18787 /N 8 /T 49026 >> endobj xref 79 19 0000000016 00000 n 0000000727 00000 n 0000001182 00000 n 0000001423 00000 n 0000002660 00000 n 0000002986 00000 n 0000003022 00000 n 0000003044 00000 n 0000004241 00000 n 0000004576 00000 n 0000005815 00000 n 0000005835 00000 n 0000005924 00000 n 0000007151 00000 n 0000007471 00000 n 0000007494 00000 n 0000018595 00000 n 0000000864 00000 n 0000001161 00000 n trailer << /Size 98 /Info 78 0 R /Root 80 0 R /Prev 49016 /ID[<063265d43ef27d555a8347e22ecc7fa2><063265d43ef27d555a8347e22ecc7fa2>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 80 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 77 0 R /OpenAction [ 25 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone /Outlines 76 0 R >> endobj 96 0 obj << /S 130 /O 219 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 97 0 R >> stream Among the various lettuce groups, the types Americana (iceberg lettuce… The yields of romaine and leaf lettuce tend to be lower than the yield of iceberg lettuce. %PDF-1.3 %���� Land Preparation. Materials and Methods Location The study was conducted in a 3.4m × 4.15 m walk-in holes, in rows. Lettuce is thinned to a spacing of 10 to 12 inches The grower uses what is known as a ‘hedge’ to lock in a sales price per unit for a large portion of its annual production. production: lettuce J.E.Ells, H. F. Schwartz, ... odr iceberg lettuce have been standardized fairly well by the ... pounds of active ingredient per acre is also recom-mended and should be incorporated with a power-driven tiller Crop. Grow 6 to 10 plants per person; plant succession crops with each harvest. Figure 1 – Application of PhycoTerra® improved head lettuce yield by 111 cartons/acre, compared to grower standard program in a trial in the Salinas, CA area.These results highlight the connection between improved soil health and quality, as influenced by PhycoTerra ® and leafy green yields (Knight et al., 2012). Vacuum cooling to quickly lower head temperatures to 34 to 38°F is recommended. Yield percentages allow you, the cook, to increase your knowledge in ordering and figuring out food cost. Hectares. The yield itself is the percentage of the specified product that is usable. For other plants accurate yield per acre per year information is even harder to find. Mean monthly head lettuce yields as affected by rainfall, in Volcano Experiment Station (4000 ft elevation). 80 pounds per acre (56 to 90 kg/ha) of nitrogen is sidedressed into the beds. Hydrocooling and forced-air cooling are also acceptable. Great for shipping and storage length. The outer leaves are dark green, while the inner ones When demand is high and supply short, harvesters will often cut heads of lesser size or quality that would normally be bulked or left in the field. Rocky and dry soil would produce less than fertile and moist soil. It is good source of Vitamin K and chlorophyll. The quality is best in high elevations (1000 m asl). Punjab Lettuce 1. Lettuce Cultivation Information Guide. Tag: Yield Of Lettuce Per Acre. As examples of potential production capability one acre of land can produce as much as 42,000 pounds of strawberries, 25,400 pounds of potatoes, or 11,000 pounds of iceberg lettuce. per acre per application. Lettuce is grouped into four classes, namely loose-lea f, cos or romaine, butter headhead and crisphead or head lett ce and crisphead or head lettuce. furthermore, lettuce cultivation is of great economic return per acre. Lettuce heads are trimmed and packed into cartons or market crates in the field. L S 1, L S 2, Iceberg, Bogampo, Great Lakes. •Lettuce was Australia’s 6th largest vegetable crop in 2008/09, accounting for 6.2% of total vegetable production by value. If herbicides or black plastic are not used for weed control, then up to 80 hours per acre … 2000, iceberg lettuce yield has increased almost linearly by 4.65 cwt/acre each year, reaching 390 cwt/acre in 2000 (Figure 3) [12]. Tag: Yield Of Lettuce Per Acre. Lettuce. Figure 2. For example, if lettuce was grown to be sold as individual heads, then the nonuniform productivity of the VFS would be a potential weakness of the VFS over the HHS. Quest Chular, CA. cartons per acre 90-120 days to maturity. For lettuce, net returns are calculated for yields ranging from 600 to 1,200 cartons per acre (24 film wrapped heads weighing 42 pounds) and prices ranging from $9 to $17 per carton. Apply aerial applications in at least 5 gallons/acre and ground applications in at least 10 gallons/acre; however, when total application gallonage is 25 gallons per acre or less, DO NOT mix more than 1 lb. Pusa Snowball-1: It has loose leaves. Jagdish Reddy. Iceberg is a very popular supermarket lettuce. Area Planted v Yield. Seed are planted 1.75 to 3 inches (4.4 to 7.5 cm) apart in rows on 40-inch (102-cm) beds. Lettuce will germinate at soil temperatures of 32º F, but the optimum and maximum soil temperature is 75º F. When seeded at a soil temperature of 80º F, the seed will not germinate but rather remain dormant until the temperature lowers. Harvested lettuce should be cooled immediately to 34°F. In order to prevent the growth of algae black Lettuce produced on low desert soils requires from 150 to 300 pounds of nitrogen (N) to the acre for optimal yields. Figure 1 shows that the rate of yield increase and the rate of acre increase were slower from 1939 to 1960 then a rapid increase was observed for both yield and number of acres cropped to lettuce. Yield 4 to 6 pounds per 10-foot row. Among different types of lettuce, loose leaf is considered as best as it contain high amount of iron and vitamin A … A recent Research conducted in Arizona, lettuce growing capital of the US, compared lettuce growing using hydroponics vs. conventional agriculture. Lettuce Cultivation Information Guide. NOTE: To convert yield per acre to yield per 100 feet of row: multiply yield per acre by the number of feet between rows and divide by 4356. Space plants 4 to 6 inches apart in rows 30 inches apart. If we calculate the average yield for all of these crops we find it to be 10,642 pounds per one acre of land. Because of its diet and medicinal values, its demand is increasing rapidly. However, if the crop was destined for precut salad bags then crop uniformity may be irrelevant while increased yield per unit area could be a significant advantage of the VFS. It is mostly grown for leaves purpose but sometime it is cultivated for seed and stem purpose. Iceberg is a very popular supermarket lettuce. Similarly, yield increased from 100 cwt per acre in 1939 to 350 cwt in 2000. Head weights about 500 to 550g and potential to harvest 4 to 5 tonne per acre. Ready for first harvest in 45 days after sowing. Growers of bunched broccoli operate at a net loss per acre regardless of yield or price scenario (table 3). Over the last decade, the average leaf lettuce yield reached 240 cwt/acre, while the romaine lettuce yield reached 310 cwt/acre [12]. h�b```�U,��B cb�`E'5��0p�2q��A����ĺ�Mؼ8e�9/��1�`��0�wgϜ�l���q��|�eBU�7x�-XS4)��EЧd%cCG���C�#P�A�^m���N@ɓ�8.T�:.�2� ,+�ů�7UA�M������C��2��� ��@ �{::8@c00xt�Er"9 ��7���A�I�$��@?+3���i �B'K+��[��,���&@59u A������f�mx�h2��[����˲��G1p�� Q�` ��y� endstream endobj 4733 0 obj <>/Metadata 88 0 R/Pages 4730 0 R/StructTreeRoot 122 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 4734 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Parent 4730 0 R/Resources<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 4735 0 obj <>stream Leeks. Gives average yield of 35 qtl/acre of green leaves. 102-Cm ) beds ( 388,000 seed/ha ) 56 to 90 kg/ha ) nitrogen... 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