One pit house had an altar at one end, where a bighorn sheep’s lower jaw was found buried shows a large populations lived along along this stream and visited the high country to hunt and possibly worship. A pit house is a large house in the ground used for shelter. Skeletons were also found in crouched positions often without any grave furniture while in some instances accompanied with animal skeletal remains. The correct answer is option (a). View Answer. (b) woven baskets The pits were generally broad at the base and narrow near the opening. This was because of the following reasons: They also started rearing sheep, goats, cattle, etc. Jadeite, found in Daojali Hading, may have been brought from China. Answer: Sheep, goat, cattle, and pig were considered relatively gentle. The earliest evidences of their food production was found as early as 7,000 BC. a. Mehrgarh Remains of square or rectangular houses have been found in ……….. ……… and ………. How was the invention of wheel an important step towards progress for early humans? Explanation: The early humans moved on from being hunters and gatherers to producing their own food. d. barley and rice. 7. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. This made their lives stable. They moved from one place from another in search of food, water and shelter. Answer: People made large clay pots or wove baskets, or dug pits into the ground. The first cereals to be grown were These were then baked in fire. Archaeologists have found evidence of animal bones here on excavation. Answer: 2. They settled near the fields. What do you understands by the term ‘Tribes’. The first animal to be tamed was the wild _____ of the dog. The use of potter's wheel enabled early humans to make pots of various sizes and shapes. However, Palaeolithic tools were still used for some purposes. Q.17 In what ways grain was used by the early people? (b) A C B What did people do to store grains? The last example is from the Yami who occupied a small island south of Formosa. The statement 'Humans became food-producers during the New Stone Age', is true. Charred grains and sickles have been found, which prove that humans had started cultivating crops by this time. This is because of the following reasons: As early as 380,000 BCE, humans were constructing temporary wood huts . ... State whether the sentence is true (T) or false (F). Ans : Hearths. Question 16. (i) Koldihwa in present-day Uttar Pradesh, and (ii) Mahagara in present-day Uttar Pradesh. In archaeology, a pit-house is frequently … The early humans made pottery for the following reasons: ... Q25: Name the site that provides the evidence of tools made from ' fossil wood'. View Answer. Mogollon culture, prehistoric North American Indian peoples who, from approximately ad 200–1450, lived in the mostly mountainous region of what are now southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. 2. Chart showing the stages in growing: II. The houses had a roof over the pits for shelter. pots, which were shaped by hand. Stone tools were used to dig circular pits in the ground, which were then plastered on the sides using mud. Their other activities included hunting and gathering food, trading produces through barter system. a. Daojali Hading (d) B C A. These pots were used for storing grains, liquid and for cooking food and grains. Protecting them c. Killing them d. eating them 10. Write short notes on – Daily life of early humans, Mehrgarh Period I. They lived a settled life, built houses near the fields, domesticated animals. They were built underground with stairs. 8. Some tools were also made of bone. 3. Explanation: Burzahom was the first Neolithic site discovered in Kashmir. The statement 'The discovery of charred grains and sickles at a site indicates that people living there practised agriculture ', is true. 1. (b) Mehrgarh The statement 'The quality of pottery improved after the wheel was invented ', is true. ... Remains circle and triangle houses were found in the site of Mehrgarh. Cultivating crops and harvesting them after a certain time required them to stay at one place. (a) Cows True/False. (A) Mehrgarh (B) Daojali (C) Burzahom (D) Chirand 7. This was because copper is stronger than stone and lasts for a longer time. Animals were used for grazing and also as draft animals. If yes, draw a chart to show the stages in growing them. Whether in homes or greenhouses, partially buried buildings (pit-houses, dugout shelters) benefit from thermal stability and the heating and cooling of the earth, thus facilitating the lives of people and plants in areas with high temperature variation, nexpected weather events. Ans : wild ancestor of dog. All questions and answers from the Ratna Sagar History Solutions Book of Class 6 Social science Chapter 3 are provided here for you for free. Some cereals eaten by us are listed below : 8. They used tools of different forms from the earlier Palaeolithic stage people. Explanation: Sickles that were found at many Neolithic sites had been used by the early humans for harvesting crops. 8. Why do farmers grow some crops in some areas/ and not in other areas? Though it was a short period, it was also important because there was a shift from stones to metals. In which period did pottery make its appearance in Mehrgarh? Upper levels found by archaeologists reveal older objects. There were fifty pit houses and the bulldozers had entire pots rolling down the hillside, along with burials from between 700AD to 1380AD. Some of the pit houses had clay or stone ovens, which were used for cooking food. And thus, they became farmers. 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View Answer. (c) Mehrgarh Hunter-gatherers made and used pots. Choose the correct option to complete the statements given below: (i) The first animal to be tamed was ……………….. Two Neolithic sites of Tripura were Teliamura and Jirania. a. wheat and rice Sheep and goat are more comfortable in dry, hilly environments than cattle are. The potters' wheel enabled them to make the pots of different shapes and sizes in much lesser time. Cooking chimney corners were also found both inside and outside the huts. 1. Some of the domesticated animals were as follows: It was one of the first places where people grew barley and wheat and reared sheep, and goat. The correct answer is option (d). (c) Chirand is a site in Kashmir. Explanation: Mehrgarh in Pakistan was where the humans first grew crops and tamed animals. 1. Q.14. 1. 2. Palaeolithic tools were still made and used in the Neolithic Age. Answer: Pit-houses were built by people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them. True or False: Slavey, Dogrib, and Hare were three examples of Western Subarctic groups. 11. 3. ... People in Burzahom lived in rectangular houses. b. Jirania (d) pits in the ground. They have been found in Burzahom. People often protected these animals from attacks by other wild animals. (b) herders → skilled → gatherers → hunter→ gatherers c. Agartala Name some important sites where archaeologists have found evidence of farmers and herders. This was the source of their food. When a Dream House Becomes a Money Pit Steve and Michelle Hicks have temporarily moved out of their home at 264 Glen Avenue in Millburn, … They usually had four or more compartments, some of which may have been used for storage. Many evidences of polished stone tools, ceramic, mortars, pots have been found in Daojali Hading, a Neolithic site in Assam. The most elder or the strongest member of the group was selected as the leader. The statement 'Only stone tools were made during the Chalcolithic period' , is false. 10. A pit house (also spelled pithouse and alternatively called pit dwelling or pit structure) is a class of residential house type used by non-industrial cultures all over our planet. Name two Neolithic tools which are used to grind grain even today. (d) Hallur. Answer: Grains had to be stored for food and seed. Moving heavy objects and taking them from one place to another became convenient. (d) Dogs. Mention the two purposes for which grains had to be stored. View NCERT Solutions for all chapters of Class 6, FREE Downloadable NCERT Solutions.Works without internet, ps and tamed animals. I. The domestication of plants and animals became part and parcel of the people of the Neolithic stage. Tools and pottery have also been found at various sites. False ( ) (c) Chirand is a site in Kashmir. 3. True/False View Answer. a. Archaeologists discovered houses built by the people in Burzahom were generally made of: a. Marble b. b) CE stands for Communist Era c) The material of the past are always discovered by chance no special effort is ever made by archeologist. History. State true or false… (a) A B C (b) the dog as we know today 4. For instance, in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. (vi) Pit-houses were made in ………………. View Answer. Answer: 4.Describe tools used by farmers and herders. Imp.] Q.13 Which were the earliest animals to be domesticated? Thus, the foundation of civilisation was laid. iii) Archaeologists also found traces of huts or pit houses in Burzahom. Wheat and barley were the first crops to be cultivated. Ans : True. 2.The burial goods were also given as a sacrifice to the ancestors. True or False: Chipewyan is a term of Cree meaning "pointed skins.” True or False: The weather was too cold for berries to grow, therefore Subarctic groups never ate them. Once the house was built, the home's first owner—Jessica Hong, a school administrator/comedian in her 20s who had moved to the area from Sacramento, CA—paid $100,000 for the place. Give reasons to justify your answer. The first animal to be tamed by the early people was (A) sheep (B) goat (C) wild ancestor of dog (D) pig 16. State true or false: a) History motivates us to make the present world a better place to live in. In more recent times, pit houses were found in the Northern part of Europe and were common between the 5th and 12th centuries. Pit-houses were built by Neolithic man in Burzahom which is in modern day Kashmir. Then, they began producing their food by cultivation of crops and also domesticated animals. Plants and animals also developed in the meantime. They are often different from the Palaeolithic tools and are called ‘Neolithic’. b. Shears To store liquids and cooked food Answer: On excavation, archaeologists have found bones of wild animals in the lowermost levels. 6. 2. We grind some grain, such as wheat and barley. Describe the pit-houses found at Burzahom. 3. All Ratna Sagar History Solutions Solutions for class Class 6 Social science are prepared by experts and are 100% accurate. _____ is the study of human history and pre-history through the excavation of sites and the analysis of physical remains. Tractors The correct answer is option (d). They became farmers due to these changes. Many pots had also been dug up. Singing and ___________ must have been popular modes of entertainment. Daily life of early humans: The early humans lived in groups that had leaders. There were tools that were polished so as to give a fine cutting edge, and mortars and pestles were used for grinding grain and other plant produce. Bones of wild animals Early humans learned to make clay pots, which were shaped by hand. d. aerobics. Pottery made its appearance in Mehrgarh (now in Pakistan) in Neolithic Period. Dancing and singing served as ways of recreation. Answer: Pit-houses were built by people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them. They have been found in Burzahom. Generally, farmers ate cooked and well-prepared foods, while on the other hand hunter-gatherers ate uncooked and raw food. This proves that agriculture was practised. They started to grow crops at one place. How did they learn to make pottery? Answer: Two sites found in Andhra Pradesh are : A. We get the grains indirectly from the farmers. The dependence on natural sources ceased. Which according to you was a greater revolution–early humans becoming food-producers or early humans taming animals or early humans making pottery? (i)the places where edible plants were … Rice requires ……….. water than wheat and barley, (more/less). Their name derives from the Mogollon Mountains in New Mexico. But several burial sites were found, many of which contained ornaments, limestone, stone axes, turquoise and sandstone along with animals and women figures. The first cereals to be grown were wheat and barley. Early man became a herder of animals initially by: a. The early humans were hunter-gatherers. They have been found in Burzahom. c. Mizoram Question 12. B. Why were people buried with animals, like goats? 1. (a) Burzahom The evidences of stone tools, finished or unfinished, were found in sites of Tripura. (v) A site in present-day Andhra Pradesh is ………………… Humans became food-producers during the New Stone Age. Answer: Mortars and pestles are Neolithic tools used even today for grinding grain. The evidences were charred grains and bones of animals. Around 12,000 years ago, the world had started becoming warmer. The surplus crops were exchanged with other groups through barter system. They have been found in Burzahom. (a) hunter → gatherers skilled → gatherers → herders (c) Chirand is a site in Kashmir. When resources at one place were exhausted, they moved to another place. (d) Jadeite, found in Daojali Hading, may have been brought from China. The potter's wheel helped them to make pots of various sizes and shapes. This means that hunting wild animals was important much before herding was. General dictionaries also describe a pit-house as a dugout, and it has similarities to a half-dugout. True or False: The population of the subarctic in the 1700s was probably 500,000. Since both stone and ______________ were used, this period is called the Chalcolithic Age. Animals were a source of _____ and meat. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Different types of houses were built by farmers and herders. This is how people became herders. Cattle bones (c) the dog’s wild ancestor c. Mehrgarh The early humans shifted from hunting-gathering to agriculture. If not, draw a chart to show how these cereals reach you from the farmers who grow them We do not grow grain. Q.16 Which historical events took place about 8,000 years ago? Agriculture led onto the invention and practice of domestication and pottery. a. miming (a) Millets have been found at Hallur. _____________________ is an important Neolithic site in Assam.
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